Simple unit test in C of input using freopen












0












$begingroup$


Here is an initial attempt at unit test of user input in C. The thing that feels unusual is the use of freopen to send the test data to stdin. Are there better ways to implement this kind of test?



#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <assert.h>


static size_t get_num(size_t tmpnum) {
if (scanf("%zu", &tmpnum) != 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: system error: failed to read input, exiting.n");
exit(1);
}
return tmpnum;
}

int main(void)
{
int return_status = 0;

/* Test 1 */
if (freopen("test-data.txt", "r", stdin) != NULL) {
size_t tmpnum = 0;
tmpnum = get_num(tmpnum);
assert(tmpnum >= 1 && tmpnum <= 20);
printf("ok: tmpnum == %ldn", tmpnum);
freopen("/dev/stdin", "r", stdin);
} else {
printf("ERROR: failed to open test-data.txtn");
return_status = EXIT_FAILURE;
}


return return_status;
}









share|improve this question









New contributor




Runway Blues is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$

















    0












    $begingroup$


    Here is an initial attempt at unit test of user input in C. The thing that feels unusual is the use of freopen to send the test data to stdin. Are there better ways to implement this kind of test?



    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <assert.h>


    static size_t get_num(size_t tmpnum) {
    if (scanf("%zu", &tmpnum) != 1) {
    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: system error: failed to read input, exiting.n");
    exit(1);
    }
    return tmpnum;
    }

    int main(void)
    {
    int return_status = 0;

    /* Test 1 */
    if (freopen("test-data.txt", "r", stdin) != NULL) {
    size_t tmpnum = 0;
    tmpnum = get_num(tmpnum);
    assert(tmpnum >= 1 && tmpnum <= 20);
    printf("ok: tmpnum == %ldn", tmpnum);
    freopen("/dev/stdin", "r", stdin);
    } else {
    printf("ERROR: failed to open test-data.txtn");
    return_status = EXIT_FAILURE;
    }


    return return_status;
    }









    share|improve this question









    New contributor




    Runway Blues is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.







    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      Here is an initial attempt at unit test of user input in C. The thing that feels unusual is the use of freopen to send the test data to stdin. Are there better ways to implement this kind of test?



      #include <stdio.h>
      #include <stdlib.h>
      #include <assert.h>


      static size_t get_num(size_t tmpnum) {
      if (scanf("%zu", &tmpnum) != 1) {
      fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: system error: failed to read input, exiting.n");
      exit(1);
      }
      return tmpnum;
      }

      int main(void)
      {
      int return_status = 0;

      /* Test 1 */
      if (freopen("test-data.txt", "r", stdin) != NULL) {
      size_t tmpnum = 0;
      tmpnum = get_num(tmpnum);
      assert(tmpnum >= 1 && tmpnum <= 20);
      printf("ok: tmpnum == %ldn", tmpnum);
      freopen("/dev/stdin", "r", stdin);
      } else {
      printf("ERROR: failed to open test-data.txtn");
      return_status = EXIT_FAILURE;
      }


      return return_status;
      }









      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      Runway Blues is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.







      $endgroup$




      Here is an initial attempt at unit test of user input in C. The thing that feels unusual is the use of freopen to send the test data to stdin. Are there better ways to implement this kind of test?



      #include <stdio.h>
      #include <stdlib.h>
      #include <assert.h>


      static size_t get_num(size_t tmpnum) {
      if (scanf("%zu", &tmpnum) != 1) {
      fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: system error: failed to read input, exiting.n");
      exit(1);
      }
      return tmpnum;
      }

      int main(void)
      {
      int return_status = 0;

      /* Test 1 */
      if (freopen("test-data.txt", "r", stdin) != NULL) {
      size_t tmpnum = 0;
      tmpnum = get_num(tmpnum);
      assert(tmpnum >= 1 && tmpnum <= 20);
      printf("ok: tmpnum == %ldn", tmpnum);
      freopen("/dev/stdin", "r", stdin);
      } else {
      printf("ERROR: failed to open test-data.txtn");
      return_status = EXIT_FAILURE;
      }


      return return_status;
      }






      c unit-testing io






      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      Runway Blues is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      Runway Blues is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited 20 mins ago









      200_success

      129k15153415




      129k15153415






      New contributor




      Runway Blues is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      asked 7 hours ago









      Runway BluesRunway Blues

      33




      33




      New contributor




      Runway Blues is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.





      New contributor





      Runway Blues is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






      Runway Blues is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          0












          $begingroup$


          The thing that feels unusual is the use of freopen to send the test data to stdin.



          Are there better ways to implement this kind of test?




          C has a freopen() footnote




          The primary use of the freopen function is to change the file associated with a standard text stream (stderr, stdin, or stdout), as those identifiers need not be modifiable lvalues to which the value returned by the fopen function may be assigned.




          This looks like a good direct way to test code, although I'd expect stdout, strderr being re-opened to capture output.






          Are there better ways




          Enable all compiler warnings - save time.



          The mismatch of specifier and type implies code is not efficiently using the 1st round of code improvement: Compiler warnings.



          // printf("ok: tmpnum == %ldn", tmpnum);
          printf("ok: tmpnum == %zun", tmpnum);




          Code is strange in that it passes in tmpnum for no good reason.



          //static size_t get_num(size_t tmpnum) {
          // if (scanf("%zu", &tmpnum) != 1) {

          static size_t get_num(void) {
          size_t tmpnum;
          if (scanf("%zu", &tmpnum) != 1) {





          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













            Your Answer





            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
            return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
            StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
            StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["\$", "\$"]]);
            });
            });
            }, "mathjax-editing");

            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function () {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function () {
            StackExchange.snippets.init();
            });
            });
            }, "code-snippets");

            StackExchange.ready(function() {
            var channelOptions = {
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "196"
            };
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
            createEditor();
            });
            }
            else {
            createEditor();
            }
            });

            function createEditor() {
            StackExchange.prepareEditor({
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: false,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: null,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader: {
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            },
            onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            });


            }
            });






            Runway Blues is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fcodereview.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f212155%2fsimple-unit-test-in-c-of-input-using-freopen%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            0












            $begingroup$


            The thing that feels unusual is the use of freopen to send the test data to stdin.



            Are there better ways to implement this kind of test?




            C has a freopen() footnote




            The primary use of the freopen function is to change the file associated with a standard text stream (stderr, stdin, or stdout), as those identifiers need not be modifiable lvalues to which the value returned by the fopen function may be assigned.




            This looks like a good direct way to test code, although I'd expect stdout, strderr being re-opened to capture output.






            Are there better ways




            Enable all compiler warnings - save time.



            The mismatch of specifier and type implies code is not efficiently using the 1st round of code improvement: Compiler warnings.



            // printf("ok: tmpnum == %ldn", tmpnum);
            printf("ok: tmpnum == %zun", tmpnum);




            Code is strange in that it passes in tmpnum for no good reason.



            //static size_t get_num(size_t tmpnum) {
            // if (scanf("%zu", &tmpnum) != 1) {

            static size_t get_num(void) {
            size_t tmpnum;
            if (scanf("%zu", &tmpnum) != 1) {





            share|improve this answer











            $endgroup$


















              0












              $begingroup$


              The thing that feels unusual is the use of freopen to send the test data to stdin.



              Are there better ways to implement this kind of test?




              C has a freopen() footnote




              The primary use of the freopen function is to change the file associated with a standard text stream (stderr, stdin, or stdout), as those identifiers need not be modifiable lvalues to which the value returned by the fopen function may be assigned.




              This looks like a good direct way to test code, although I'd expect stdout, strderr being re-opened to capture output.






              Are there better ways




              Enable all compiler warnings - save time.



              The mismatch of specifier and type implies code is not efficiently using the 1st round of code improvement: Compiler warnings.



              // printf("ok: tmpnum == %ldn", tmpnum);
              printf("ok: tmpnum == %zun", tmpnum);




              Code is strange in that it passes in tmpnum for no good reason.



              //static size_t get_num(size_t tmpnum) {
              // if (scanf("%zu", &tmpnum) != 1) {

              static size_t get_num(void) {
              size_t tmpnum;
              if (scanf("%zu", &tmpnum) != 1) {





              share|improve this answer











              $endgroup$
















                0












                0








                0





                $begingroup$


                The thing that feels unusual is the use of freopen to send the test data to stdin.



                Are there better ways to implement this kind of test?




                C has a freopen() footnote




                The primary use of the freopen function is to change the file associated with a standard text stream (stderr, stdin, or stdout), as those identifiers need not be modifiable lvalues to which the value returned by the fopen function may be assigned.




                This looks like a good direct way to test code, although I'd expect stdout, strderr being re-opened to capture output.






                Are there better ways




                Enable all compiler warnings - save time.



                The mismatch of specifier and type implies code is not efficiently using the 1st round of code improvement: Compiler warnings.



                // printf("ok: tmpnum == %ldn", tmpnum);
                printf("ok: tmpnum == %zun", tmpnum);




                Code is strange in that it passes in tmpnum for no good reason.



                //static size_t get_num(size_t tmpnum) {
                // if (scanf("%zu", &tmpnum) != 1) {

                static size_t get_num(void) {
                size_t tmpnum;
                if (scanf("%zu", &tmpnum) != 1) {





                share|improve this answer











                $endgroup$




                The thing that feels unusual is the use of freopen to send the test data to stdin.



                Are there better ways to implement this kind of test?




                C has a freopen() footnote




                The primary use of the freopen function is to change the file associated with a standard text stream (stderr, stdin, or stdout), as those identifiers need not be modifiable lvalues to which the value returned by the fopen function may be assigned.




                This looks like a good direct way to test code, although I'd expect stdout, strderr being re-opened to capture output.






                Are there better ways




                Enable all compiler warnings - save time.



                The mismatch of specifier and type implies code is not efficiently using the 1st round of code improvement: Compiler warnings.



                // printf("ok: tmpnum == %ldn", tmpnum);
                printf("ok: tmpnum == %zun", tmpnum);




                Code is strange in that it passes in tmpnum for no good reason.



                //static size_t get_num(size_t tmpnum) {
                // if (scanf("%zu", &tmpnum) != 1) {

                static size_t get_num(void) {
                size_t tmpnum;
                if (scanf("%zu", &tmpnum) != 1) {






                share|improve this answer














                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer








                edited 16 mins ago

























                answered 34 mins ago









                chuxchux

                13.1k21344




                13.1k21344






















                    Runway Blues is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










                    draft saved

                    draft discarded


















                    Runway Blues is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.













                    Runway Blues is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.












                    Runway Blues is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
















                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Code Review Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function () {
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fcodereview.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f212155%2fsimple-unit-test-in-c-of-input-using-freopen%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                    }
                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    Сан-Квентин

                    8-я гвардейская общевойсковая армия

                    Алькесар