Plots of prior and posterior distributions for a model












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$begingroup$


I have an exercise that ask to plot the prior and posterior distribution in the Poisson-Gamma model. I did it (I think it's correct) inspired
in the answer of this question https://stats.stackexchange.com/questions/70661/how-does-the-beta-prior-affect-the-posterior-under-a-binomial-likelihood



Is there anything that can improve the code?



colors = c("red","blue","green","orange","purple")

n = 10

lambda = .2

x = rpois(n,lambda)
grid = seq(0,2,.01)


alpha = c(.5,5,1,2,2)
beta = c(.5,1,3,2,5)

plot(grid,grid,type="n",xlim=c(0,1),ylim=c(0,4),xlab="",ylab="Prior Density",
main="Prior Distributions", las=1)
for(i in 1:length(alpha)){
prior = dgamma(grid,alpha[i],1/beta[i])
lines(grid,prior,col=colors[i],lwd=2)
}

legend("topleft", legend=c("Gamma(0.5,0.5)", "Gamma(5,1)", "Gamma(1,3)", "Gamma(2,2)", "Gamma(2,5)"),
lwd=rep(2,5), col=colors, bty="n", ncol=3)

for(i in 1:length(alpha)){
dev.new()
plot(grid,grid,type="n",xlim=c(0,1),ylim=c(0,10),xlab="",ylab="Density",xaxs="i",yaxs="i",
main="Prior and Posterior Distribution")

alpha.star = alpha[i] + sum(x)
beta.star = beta[i] + n
prior = dgamma(grid,alpha[i],beta[i])
post = dgamma(grid,alpha.star,beta.star)

lines(grid,post,lwd=2)
lines(grid,prior,col=colors[i],lwd=2)
legend("topright",c("Prior","Posterior"),col=c(colors[i],"black"),lwd=2)

}









share|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    0












    $begingroup$


    I have an exercise that ask to plot the prior and posterior distribution in the Poisson-Gamma model. I did it (I think it's correct) inspired
    in the answer of this question https://stats.stackexchange.com/questions/70661/how-does-the-beta-prior-affect-the-posterior-under-a-binomial-likelihood



    Is there anything that can improve the code?



    colors = c("red","blue","green","orange","purple")

    n = 10

    lambda = .2

    x = rpois(n,lambda)
    grid = seq(0,2,.01)


    alpha = c(.5,5,1,2,2)
    beta = c(.5,1,3,2,5)

    plot(grid,grid,type="n",xlim=c(0,1),ylim=c(0,4),xlab="",ylab="Prior Density",
    main="Prior Distributions", las=1)
    for(i in 1:length(alpha)){
    prior = dgamma(grid,alpha[i],1/beta[i])
    lines(grid,prior,col=colors[i],lwd=2)
    }

    legend("topleft", legend=c("Gamma(0.5,0.5)", "Gamma(5,1)", "Gamma(1,3)", "Gamma(2,2)", "Gamma(2,5)"),
    lwd=rep(2,5), col=colors, bty="n", ncol=3)

    for(i in 1:length(alpha)){
    dev.new()
    plot(grid,grid,type="n",xlim=c(0,1),ylim=c(0,10),xlab="",ylab="Density",xaxs="i",yaxs="i",
    main="Prior and Posterior Distribution")

    alpha.star = alpha[i] + sum(x)
    beta.star = beta[i] + n
    prior = dgamma(grid,alpha[i],beta[i])
    post = dgamma(grid,alpha.star,beta.star)

    lines(grid,post,lwd=2)
    lines(grid,prior,col=colors[i],lwd=2)
    legend("topright",c("Prior","Posterior"),col=c(colors[i],"black"),lwd=2)

    }









    share|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      I have an exercise that ask to plot the prior and posterior distribution in the Poisson-Gamma model. I did it (I think it's correct) inspired
      in the answer of this question https://stats.stackexchange.com/questions/70661/how-does-the-beta-prior-affect-the-posterior-under-a-binomial-likelihood



      Is there anything that can improve the code?



      colors = c("red","blue","green","orange","purple")

      n = 10

      lambda = .2

      x = rpois(n,lambda)
      grid = seq(0,2,.01)


      alpha = c(.5,5,1,2,2)
      beta = c(.5,1,3,2,5)

      plot(grid,grid,type="n",xlim=c(0,1),ylim=c(0,4),xlab="",ylab="Prior Density",
      main="Prior Distributions", las=1)
      for(i in 1:length(alpha)){
      prior = dgamma(grid,alpha[i],1/beta[i])
      lines(grid,prior,col=colors[i],lwd=2)
      }

      legend("topleft", legend=c("Gamma(0.5,0.5)", "Gamma(5,1)", "Gamma(1,3)", "Gamma(2,2)", "Gamma(2,5)"),
      lwd=rep(2,5), col=colors, bty="n", ncol=3)

      for(i in 1:length(alpha)){
      dev.new()
      plot(grid,grid,type="n",xlim=c(0,1),ylim=c(0,10),xlab="",ylab="Density",xaxs="i",yaxs="i",
      main="Prior and Posterior Distribution")

      alpha.star = alpha[i] + sum(x)
      beta.star = beta[i] + n
      prior = dgamma(grid,alpha[i],beta[i])
      post = dgamma(grid,alpha.star,beta.star)

      lines(grid,post,lwd=2)
      lines(grid,prior,col=colors[i],lwd=2)
      legend("topright",c("Prior","Posterior"),col=c(colors[i],"black"),lwd=2)

      }









      share|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I have an exercise that ask to plot the prior and posterior distribution in the Poisson-Gamma model. I did it (I think it's correct) inspired
      in the answer of this question https://stats.stackexchange.com/questions/70661/how-does-the-beta-prior-affect-the-posterior-under-a-binomial-likelihood



      Is there anything that can improve the code?



      colors = c("red","blue","green","orange","purple")

      n = 10

      lambda = .2

      x = rpois(n,lambda)
      grid = seq(0,2,.01)


      alpha = c(.5,5,1,2,2)
      beta = c(.5,1,3,2,5)

      plot(grid,grid,type="n",xlim=c(0,1),ylim=c(0,4),xlab="",ylab="Prior Density",
      main="Prior Distributions", las=1)
      for(i in 1:length(alpha)){
      prior = dgamma(grid,alpha[i],1/beta[i])
      lines(grid,prior,col=colors[i],lwd=2)
      }

      legend("topleft", legend=c("Gamma(0.5,0.5)", "Gamma(5,1)", "Gamma(1,3)", "Gamma(2,2)", "Gamma(2,5)"),
      lwd=rep(2,5), col=colors, bty="n", ncol=3)

      for(i in 1:length(alpha)){
      dev.new()
      plot(grid,grid,type="n",xlim=c(0,1),ylim=c(0,10),xlab="",ylab="Density",xaxs="i",yaxs="i",
      main="Prior and Posterior Distribution")

      alpha.star = alpha[i] + sum(x)
      beta.star = beta[i] + n
      prior = dgamma(grid,alpha[i],beta[i])
      post = dgamma(grid,alpha.star,beta.star)

      lines(grid,post,lwd=2)
      lines(grid,prior,col=colors[i],lwd=2)
      legend("topright",c("Prior","Posterior"),col=c(colors[i],"black"),lwd=2)

      }






      beginner statistics r






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      asked 22 mins ago









      MichelleMichelle

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