Recursively list files within a directory












2












$begingroup$


I have the following code to recursively list files within a directory:



from fnmatch import filter
from os import path, walk

def files_within(directory_path):
files_within =
for root, directory_path, files_path in walk(directory_path):
for file_path in filter(files_path, "*"):
files_within.append(path.join(root, file_path))
return files_within


I want change it to avoid side affects. Is it possible?



I'm not using the glob because I'm using Python 2.5 because of a legacy code.










share|improve this question











$endgroup$

















    2












    $begingroup$


    I have the following code to recursively list files within a directory:



    from fnmatch import filter
    from os import path, walk

    def files_within(directory_path):
    files_within =
    for root, directory_path, files_path in walk(directory_path):
    for file_path in filter(files_path, "*"):
    files_within.append(path.join(root, file_path))
    return files_within


    I want change it to avoid side affects. Is it possible?



    I'm not using the glob because I'm using Python 2.5 because of a legacy code.










    share|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      2












      2








      2





      $begingroup$


      I have the following code to recursively list files within a directory:



      from fnmatch import filter
      from os import path, walk

      def files_within(directory_path):
      files_within =
      for root, directory_path, files_path in walk(directory_path):
      for file_path in filter(files_path, "*"):
      files_within.append(path.join(root, file_path))
      return files_within


      I want change it to avoid side affects. Is it possible?



      I'm not using the glob because I'm using Python 2.5 because of a legacy code.










      share|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      I have the following code to recursively list files within a directory:



      from fnmatch import filter
      from os import path, walk

      def files_within(directory_path):
      files_within =
      for root, directory_path, files_path in walk(directory_path):
      for file_path in filter(files_path, "*"):
      files_within.append(path.join(root, file_path))
      return files_within


      I want change it to avoid side affects. Is it possible?



      I'm not using the glob because I'm using Python 2.5 because of a legacy code.







      python python-2.x file-system






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited 18 mins ago









      Graipher

      25k53687




      25k53687










      asked Jan 19 '17 at 12:09









      FXuxFXux

      5517




      5517






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          9












          $begingroup$

          Your function could be a generator (which were introduced in Python 2.2). It should also expose the pattern for the filter as a parameter:



          import os
          import fnmatch

          def files_within(directory_path, pattern="*"):
          for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(directory_path):
          for file_name in fnmatch.filter(filenames, pattern):
          yield os.path.join(dirpath, file_name)

          if __name__ == "__main__":
          # You can simply iterate over the generator:
          for file_path in files_within("."):
          print file_path

          # If you absolutely need a list:
          file_list = list(files_within("../"))

          # Use the pattern parameter:
          text_files = list(files_within(".", "*.txt"))


          I like to leave the names from os.walk the same as in the documentation, but this is a personal choice.



          What is not quite a personal choice is the number of tabs per indentation level. Python's official style-guide, PEP8, recommends using always 4 spaces.



          I also changed the way of the imports. Here it already becomes obvious why importing them like this is better (as far as readability goes). It is obvious that fnmatch.filter is from the module fnmatch and not the built-in filter.






          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$









          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @FátimaAlves You're welcome. Even though I'm still not entirely sure what you mean by "side effects" in your question. Was it the overriding of the function name with the internal local variable?
            $endgroup$
            – Graipher
            Jan 19 '17 at 12:57










          • $begingroup$
            I mean avoid reassign variables already assigned.
            $endgroup$
            – FXux
            Jan 19 '17 at 13:09











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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          9












          $begingroup$

          Your function could be a generator (which were introduced in Python 2.2). It should also expose the pattern for the filter as a parameter:



          import os
          import fnmatch

          def files_within(directory_path, pattern="*"):
          for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(directory_path):
          for file_name in fnmatch.filter(filenames, pattern):
          yield os.path.join(dirpath, file_name)

          if __name__ == "__main__":
          # You can simply iterate over the generator:
          for file_path in files_within("."):
          print file_path

          # If you absolutely need a list:
          file_list = list(files_within("../"))

          # Use the pattern parameter:
          text_files = list(files_within(".", "*.txt"))


          I like to leave the names from os.walk the same as in the documentation, but this is a personal choice.



          What is not quite a personal choice is the number of tabs per indentation level. Python's official style-guide, PEP8, recommends using always 4 spaces.



          I also changed the way of the imports. Here it already becomes obvious why importing them like this is better (as far as readability goes). It is obvious that fnmatch.filter is from the module fnmatch and not the built-in filter.






          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$









          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @FátimaAlves You're welcome. Even though I'm still not entirely sure what you mean by "side effects" in your question. Was it the overriding of the function name with the internal local variable?
            $endgroup$
            – Graipher
            Jan 19 '17 at 12:57










          • $begingroup$
            I mean avoid reassign variables already assigned.
            $endgroup$
            – FXux
            Jan 19 '17 at 13:09
















          9












          $begingroup$

          Your function could be a generator (which were introduced in Python 2.2). It should also expose the pattern for the filter as a parameter:



          import os
          import fnmatch

          def files_within(directory_path, pattern="*"):
          for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(directory_path):
          for file_name in fnmatch.filter(filenames, pattern):
          yield os.path.join(dirpath, file_name)

          if __name__ == "__main__":
          # You can simply iterate over the generator:
          for file_path in files_within("."):
          print file_path

          # If you absolutely need a list:
          file_list = list(files_within("../"))

          # Use the pattern parameter:
          text_files = list(files_within(".", "*.txt"))


          I like to leave the names from os.walk the same as in the documentation, but this is a personal choice.



          What is not quite a personal choice is the number of tabs per indentation level. Python's official style-guide, PEP8, recommends using always 4 spaces.



          I also changed the way of the imports. Here it already becomes obvious why importing them like this is better (as far as readability goes). It is obvious that fnmatch.filter is from the module fnmatch and not the built-in filter.






          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$









          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @FátimaAlves You're welcome. Even though I'm still not entirely sure what you mean by "side effects" in your question. Was it the overriding of the function name with the internal local variable?
            $endgroup$
            – Graipher
            Jan 19 '17 at 12:57










          • $begingroup$
            I mean avoid reassign variables already assigned.
            $endgroup$
            – FXux
            Jan 19 '17 at 13:09














          9












          9








          9





          $begingroup$

          Your function could be a generator (which were introduced in Python 2.2). It should also expose the pattern for the filter as a parameter:



          import os
          import fnmatch

          def files_within(directory_path, pattern="*"):
          for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(directory_path):
          for file_name in fnmatch.filter(filenames, pattern):
          yield os.path.join(dirpath, file_name)

          if __name__ == "__main__":
          # You can simply iterate over the generator:
          for file_path in files_within("."):
          print file_path

          # If you absolutely need a list:
          file_list = list(files_within("../"))

          # Use the pattern parameter:
          text_files = list(files_within(".", "*.txt"))


          I like to leave the names from os.walk the same as in the documentation, but this is a personal choice.



          What is not quite a personal choice is the number of tabs per indentation level. Python's official style-guide, PEP8, recommends using always 4 spaces.



          I also changed the way of the imports. Here it already becomes obvious why importing them like this is better (as far as readability goes). It is obvious that fnmatch.filter is from the module fnmatch and not the built-in filter.






          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          Your function could be a generator (which were introduced in Python 2.2). It should also expose the pattern for the filter as a parameter:



          import os
          import fnmatch

          def files_within(directory_path, pattern="*"):
          for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(directory_path):
          for file_name in fnmatch.filter(filenames, pattern):
          yield os.path.join(dirpath, file_name)

          if __name__ == "__main__":
          # You can simply iterate over the generator:
          for file_path in files_within("."):
          print file_path

          # If you absolutely need a list:
          file_list = list(files_within("../"))

          # Use the pattern parameter:
          text_files = list(files_within(".", "*.txt"))


          I like to leave the names from os.walk the same as in the documentation, but this is a personal choice.



          What is not quite a personal choice is the number of tabs per indentation level. Python's official style-guide, PEP8, recommends using always 4 spaces.



          I also changed the way of the imports. Here it already becomes obvious why importing them like this is better (as far as readability goes). It is obvious that fnmatch.filter is from the module fnmatch and not the built-in filter.







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Jan 19 '17 at 12:43

























          answered Jan 19 '17 at 12:29









          GraipherGraipher

          25k53687




          25k53687








          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @FátimaAlves You're welcome. Even though I'm still not entirely sure what you mean by "side effects" in your question. Was it the overriding of the function name with the internal local variable?
            $endgroup$
            – Graipher
            Jan 19 '17 at 12:57










          • $begingroup$
            I mean avoid reassign variables already assigned.
            $endgroup$
            – FXux
            Jan 19 '17 at 13:09














          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @FátimaAlves You're welcome. Even though I'm still not entirely sure what you mean by "side effects" in your question. Was it the overriding of the function name with the internal local variable?
            $endgroup$
            – Graipher
            Jan 19 '17 at 12:57










          • $begingroup$
            I mean avoid reassign variables already assigned.
            $endgroup$
            – FXux
            Jan 19 '17 at 13:09








          1




          1




          $begingroup$
          @FátimaAlves You're welcome. Even though I'm still not entirely sure what you mean by "side effects" in your question. Was it the overriding of the function name with the internal local variable?
          $endgroup$
          – Graipher
          Jan 19 '17 at 12:57




          $begingroup$
          @FátimaAlves You're welcome. Even though I'm still not entirely sure what you mean by "side effects" in your question. Was it the overriding of the function name with the internal local variable?
          $endgroup$
          – Graipher
          Jan 19 '17 at 12:57












          $begingroup$
          I mean avoid reassign variables already assigned.
          $endgroup$
          – FXux
          Jan 19 '17 at 13:09




          $begingroup$
          I mean avoid reassign variables already assigned.
          $endgroup$
          – FXux
          Jan 19 '17 at 13:09


















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