Form a string consisting of the common letters that appear in two input strings












0














The idea is to write a function that takes two strings and returns a new string that repeats in the previous two: examples:



'ABBA' & 'AOHB' => 'AB'
'cohs' & 'ohba' => 'oh'


A brute force solution would be nested for loops like so:






const x = 'ABCD'
const y = 'AHOB'

function subStr(str1, str2) {
let final = ''

for (let i = 0; i < str1.length; i++) {
for (let j = 0; j < str2.length; j++) {
if (str1[i] === str2[j]) {
final += str1[i]
}
}
}

return final
}



console.log(subStr(x, y)) // => AB












share|improve this question




















  • 2




    Could you clarify, with additional examples, what should happen when letters appear in different orders within the two input strings?
    – 200_success
    Dec 26 at 5:41
















0














The idea is to write a function that takes two strings and returns a new string that repeats in the previous two: examples:



'ABBA' & 'AOHB' => 'AB'
'cohs' & 'ohba' => 'oh'


A brute force solution would be nested for loops like so:






const x = 'ABCD'
const y = 'AHOB'

function subStr(str1, str2) {
let final = ''

for (let i = 0; i < str1.length; i++) {
for (let j = 0; j < str2.length; j++) {
if (str1[i] === str2[j]) {
final += str1[i]
}
}
}

return final
}



console.log(subStr(x, y)) // => AB












share|improve this question




















  • 2




    Could you clarify, with additional examples, what should happen when letters appear in different orders within the two input strings?
    – 200_success
    Dec 26 at 5:41














0












0








0







The idea is to write a function that takes two strings and returns a new string that repeats in the previous two: examples:



'ABBA' & 'AOHB' => 'AB'
'cohs' & 'ohba' => 'oh'


A brute force solution would be nested for loops like so:






const x = 'ABCD'
const y = 'AHOB'

function subStr(str1, str2) {
let final = ''

for (let i = 0; i < str1.length; i++) {
for (let j = 0; j < str2.length; j++) {
if (str1[i] === str2[j]) {
final += str1[i]
}
}
}

return final
}



console.log(subStr(x, y)) // => AB












share|improve this question















The idea is to write a function that takes two strings and returns a new string that repeats in the previous two: examples:



'ABBA' & 'AOHB' => 'AB'
'cohs' & 'ohba' => 'oh'


A brute force solution would be nested for loops like so:






const x = 'ABCD'
const y = 'AHOB'

function subStr(str1, str2) {
let final = ''

for (let i = 0; i < str1.length; i++) {
for (let j = 0; j < str2.length; j++) {
if (str1[i] === str2[j]) {
final += str1[i]
}
}
}

return final
}



console.log(subStr(x, y)) // => AB








const x = 'ABCD'
const y = 'AHOB'

function subStr(str1, str2) {
let final = ''

for (let i = 0; i < str1.length; i++) {
for (let j = 0; j < str2.length; j++) {
if (str1[i] === str2[j]) {
final += str1[i]
}
}
}

return final
}



console.log(subStr(x, y)) // => AB





const x = 'ABCD'
const y = 'AHOB'

function subStr(str1, str2) {
let final = ''

for (let i = 0; i < str1.length; i++) {
for (let j = 0; j < str2.length; j++) {
if (str1[i] === str2[j]) {
final += str1[i]
}
}
}

return final
}



console.log(subStr(x, y)) // => AB






javascript algorithm strings






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edited Dec 26 at 5:40









200_success

128k15150412




128k15150412










asked Dec 26 at 4:58









SakoBu

1211




1211








  • 2




    Could you clarify, with additional examples, what should happen when letters appear in different orders within the two input strings?
    – 200_success
    Dec 26 at 5:41














  • 2




    Could you clarify, with additional examples, what should happen when letters appear in different orders within the two input strings?
    – 200_success
    Dec 26 at 5:41








2




2




Could you clarify, with additional examples, what should happen when letters appear in different orders within the two input strings?
– 200_success
Dec 26 at 5:41




Could you clarify, with additional examples, what should happen when letters appear in different orders within the two input strings?
– 200_success
Dec 26 at 5:41










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0














I know the root of all evil is premature optimization, but I would first ask if this is expected to be either a hotspot or usef with large strings.



Because it can be made much more readable using the array methods, but doing so obviously comes with a performance cost. OTOH, your method has its own performance issues.



If this isn’t expected to be particularly performance sensitive, I think that a straightforward method that turned the two strings into arrays then used the filter or map method to generate an array that is then turned into a string would be much more readable, and I prefer readable over performant as long as the performance isn’t a problem.



One additional point, what should your function return for “a”, “aa”? currently it returns “aa”?






share|improve this answer





















  • That would make a nice one-liner: common = (str1, str2) => str1.split('').filter(s => str2.contains(s)).join('')
    – morbusg
    2 days ago











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









0














I know the root of all evil is premature optimization, but I would first ask if this is expected to be either a hotspot or usef with large strings.



Because it can be made much more readable using the array methods, but doing so obviously comes with a performance cost. OTOH, your method has its own performance issues.



If this isn’t expected to be particularly performance sensitive, I think that a straightforward method that turned the two strings into arrays then used the filter or map method to generate an array that is then turned into a string would be much more readable, and I prefer readable over performant as long as the performance isn’t a problem.



One additional point, what should your function return for “a”, “aa”? currently it returns “aa”?






share|improve this answer





















  • That would make a nice one-liner: common = (str1, str2) => str1.split('').filter(s => str2.contains(s)).join('')
    – morbusg
    2 days ago
















0














I know the root of all evil is premature optimization, but I would first ask if this is expected to be either a hotspot or usef with large strings.



Because it can be made much more readable using the array methods, but doing so obviously comes with a performance cost. OTOH, your method has its own performance issues.



If this isn’t expected to be particularly performance sensitive, I think that a straightforward method that turned the two strings into arrays then used the filter or map method to generate an array that is then turned into a string would be much more readable, and I prefer readable over performant as long as the performance isn’t a problem.



One additional point, what should your function return for “a”, “aa”? currently it returns “aa”?






share|improve this answer





















  • That would make a nice one-liner: common = (str1, str2) => str1.split('').filter(s => str2.contains(s)).join('')
    – morbusg
    2 days ago














0












0








0






I know the root of all evil is premature optimization, but I would first ask if this is expected to be either a hotspot or usef with large strings.



Because it can be made much more readable using the array methods, but doing so obviously comes with a performance cost. OTOH, your method has its own performance issues.



If this isn’t expected to be particularly performance sensitive, I think that a straightforward method that turned the two strings into arrays then used the filter or map method to generate an array that is then turned into a string would be much more readable, and I prefer readable over performant as long as the performance isn’t a problem.



One additional point, what should your function return for “a”, “aa”? currently it returns “aa”?






share|improve this answer












I know the root of all evil is premature optimization, but I would first ask if this is expected to be either a hotspot or usef with large strings.



Because it can be made much more readable using the array methods, but doing so obviously comes with a performance cost. OTOH, your method has its own performance issues.



If this isn’t expected to be particularly performance sensitive, I think that a straightforward method that turned the two strings into arrays then used the filter or map method to generate an array that is then turned into a string would be much more readable, and I prefer readable over performant as long as the performance isn’t a problem.



One additional point, what should your function return for “a”, “aa”? currently it returns “aa”?







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Dec 26 at 13:16









jmoreno

1,163612




1,163612












  • That would make a nice one-liner: common = (str1, str2) => str1.split('').filter(s => str2.contains(s)).join('')
    – morbusg
    2 days ago


















  • That would make a nice one-liner: common = (str1, str2) => str1.split('').filter(s => str2.contains(s)).join('')
    – morbusg
    2 days ago
















That would make a nice one-liner: common = (str1, str2) => str1.split('').filter(s => str2.contains(s)).join('')
– morbusg
2 days ago




That would make a nice one-liner: common = (str1, str2) => str1.split('').filter(s => str2.contains(s)).join('')
– morbusg
2 days ago


















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