Is there a command to split lines in Vim?





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11















In Vim, the J key joins two lines together. Is there a similar, built-in, key combination to split lines with a newline (at the cursor position, or similar)?



Alternatively, what would be the most robust way to define a key combination to do that (in normal mode, not insert mode)?










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  • See also: stackoverflow.com/questions/624821/vim-split-line-command

    – dreftymac
    Jan 7 '17 at 15:36


















11















In Vim, the J key joins two lines together. Is there a similar, built-in, key combination to split lines with a newline (at the cursor position, or similar)?



Alternatively, what would be the most robust way to define a key combination to do that (in normal mode, not insert mode)?










share|improve this question

























  • See also: stackoverflow.com/questions/624821/vim-split-line-command

    – dreftymac
    Jan 7 '17 at 15:36














11












11








11


1






In Vim, the J key joins two lines together. Is there a similar, built-in, key combination to split lines with a newline (at the cursor position, or similar)?



Alternatively, what would be the most robust way to define a key combination to do that (in normal mode, not insert mode)?










share|improve this question
















In Vim, the J key joins two lines together. Is there a similar, built-in, key combination to split lines with a newline (at the cursor position, or similar)?



Alternatively, what would be the most robust way to define a key combination to do that (in normal mode, not insert mode)?







vim vi






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share|improve this question













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edited Jun 11 '17 at 11:31









Peter Mortensen

8,386166185




8,386166185










asked Jun 24 '13 at 15:12









Andrew FerrierAndrew Ferrier

89931334




89931334













  • See also: stackoverflow.com/questions/624821/vim-split-line-command

    – dreftymac
    Jan 7 '17 at 15:36



















  • See also: stackoverflow.com/questions/624821/vim-split-line-command

    – dreftymac
    Jan 7 '17 at 15:36

















See also: stackoverflow.com/questions/624821/vim-split-line-command

– dreftymac
Jan 7 '17 at 15:36





See also: stackoverflow.com/questions/624821/vim-split-line-command

– dreftymac
Jan 7 '17 at 15:36










5 Answers
5






active

oldest

votes


















13














No, there's no built-in command for that.



When I want to split on a <Space>, I do r<CR>.



--- EDIT ---



@keith-nicholas' comment reminded me about this question. FWIW I came up with an hopefully "universal" method in the mean time:



function! BreakHere()
s/^(s*)(.{-})(s*)(%#)(s*)(.*)/12r146
call histdel("/", -1)
endfunction

nnoremap <key> :<C-u>call BreakHere()<CR>





share|improve this answer





















  • 3





    Using r<CR> is simply clever! Thanks!

    – Marcelo
    Apr 8 '17 at 13:33











  • that's great! super annoying going into insert to insert lines

    – Keith Nicholas
    Jul 13 '17 at 4:06













  • I found s<CR> keeps indentation whereas r<CR> does not.

    – py4on
    Mar 1 at 11:41



















4














a Enter Esc to split to the right of the cursor, or i Enter Esc to split to the left.






share|improve this answer



















  • 1





    That is it. Just insert a single newline. Alternatively: use r+<return> to replace the character under the cursor with a newline. Would be nice to have a single letter command for it, but as far as I know there isn't one.

    – Tonny
    Jun 24 '13 at 15:23



















1














You could define your own using map. To define z as the command for example:



:map z i<CTRL+m>





share|improve this answer































    1














    The easiest way I've found to split lines in Vim is the normal mode command gq (type both letters in quick succession in normal or visual mode):




    • In visual mode, it will split whatever is selected.

    • In normal mode, you follow gq with a motion.


    For example, gql will split one line to the currently set width. To set the width of the split lines to be different from your current setting, you can use



    :set textwidth=<n>


    Where n=number of characters you want in a line, e.g., 10, and change back to your normal width when you're done.



    Got this information from a Youtube video by Kholidfu that shows how to join and split lines in normal mode using a motion: Vim Tutorial - Join and Split Lines.






    share|improve this answer

































      0














      You can record a macro:



      in normal mode type "q+" to start the record.
      press "i", the macro you want to record.
      then press "q" again to stop recording.



      to use the macro go to normal mode and type "@+letter".



      in my case I used the "b" to use this macro:
      to record type in normal mode "qbiq"
      to use type in normal mode "@b"






      share|improve this answer
























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        5 Answers
        5






        active

        oldest

        votes








        5 Answers
        5






        active

        oldest

        votes









        active

        oldest

        votes






        active

        oldest

        votes









        13














        No, there's no built-in command for that.



        When I want to split on a <Space>, I do r<CR>.



        --- EDIT ---



        @keith-nicholas' comment reminded me about this question. FWIW I came up with an hopefully "universal" method in the mean time:



        function! BreakHere()
        s/^(s*)(.{-})(s*)(%#)(s*)(.*)/12r146
        call histdel("/", -1)
        endfunction

        nnoremap <key> :<C-u>call BreakHere()<CR>





        share|improve this answer





















        • 3





          Using r<CR> is simply clever! Thanks!

          – Marcelo
          Apr 8 '17 at 13:33











        • that's great! super annoying going into insert to insert lines

          – Keith Nicholas
          Jul 13 '17 at 4:06













        • I found s<CR> keeps indentation whereas r<CR> does not.

          – py4on
          Mar 1 at 11:41
















        13














        No, there's no built-in command for that.



        When I want to split on a <Space>, I do r<CR>.



        --- EDIT ---



        @keith-nicholas' comment reminded me about this question. FWIW I came up with an hopefully "universal" method in the mean time:



        function! BreakHere()
        s/^(s*)(.{-})(s*)(%#)(s*)(.*)/12r146
        call histdel("/", -1)
        endfunction

        nnoremap <key> :<C-u>call BreakHere()<CR>





        share|improve this answer





















        • 3





          Using r<CR> is simply clever! Thanks!

          – Marcelo
          Apr 8 '17 at 13:33











        • that's great! super annoying going into insert to insert lines

          – Keith Nicholas
          Jul 13 '17 at 4:06













        • I found s<CR> keeps indentation whereas r<CR> does not.

          – py4on
          Mar 1 at 11:41














        13












        13








        13







        No, there's no built-in command for that.



        When I want to split on a <Space>, I do r<CR>.



        --- EDIT ---



        @keith-nicholas' comment reminded me about this question. FWIW I came up with an hopefully "universal" method in the mean time:



        function! BreakHere()
        s/^(s*)(.{-})(s*)(%#)(s*)(.*)/12r146
        call histdel("/", -1)
        endfunction

        nnoremap <key> :<C-u>call BreakHere()<CR>





        share|improve this answer















        No, there's no built-in command for that.



        When I want to split on a <Space>, I do r<CR>.



        --- EDIT ---



        @keith-nicholas' comment reminded me about this question. FWIW I came up with an hopefully "universal" method in the mean time:



        function! BreakHere()
        s/^(s*)(.{-})(s*)(%#)(s*)(.*)/12r146
        call histdel("/", -1)
        endfunction

        nnoremap <key> :<C-u>call BreakHere()<CR>






        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited Jul 13 '17 at 11:23

























        answered Jun 24 '13 at 15:23









        romainlromainl

        18.1k23446




        18.1k23446








        • 3





          Using r<CR> is simply clever! Thanks!

          – Marcelo
          Apr 8 '17 at 13:33











        • that's great! super annoying going into insert to insert lines

          – Keith Nicholas
          Jul 13 '17 at 4:06













        • I found s<CR> keeps indentation whereas r<CR> does not.

          – py4on
          Mar 1 at 11:41














        • 3





          Using r<CR> is simply clever! Thanks!

          – Marcelo
          Apr 8 '17 at 13:33











        • that's great! super annoying going into insert to insert lines

          – Keith Nicholas
          Jul 13 '17 at 4:06













        • I found s<CR> keeps indentation whereas r<CR> does not.

          – py4on
          Mar 1 at 11:41








        3




        3





        Using r<CR> is simply clever! Thanks!

        – Marcelo
        Apr 8 '17 at 13:33





        Using r<CR> is simply clever! Thanks!

        – Marcelo
        Apr 8 '17 at 13:33













        that's great! super annoying going into insert to insert lines

        – Keith Nicholas
        Jul 13 '17 at 4:06







        that's great! super annoying going into insert to insert lines

        – Keith Nicholas
        Jul 13 '17 at 4:06















        I found s<CR> keeps indentation whereas r<CR> does not.

        – py4on
        Mar 1 at 11:41





        I found s<CR> keeps indentation whereas r<CR> does not.

        – py4on
        Mar 1 at 11:41













        4














        a Enter Esc to split to the right of the cursor, or i Enter Esc to split to the left.






        share|improve this answer



















        • 1





          That is it. Just insert a single newline. Alternatively: use r+<return> to replace the character under the cursor with a newline. Would be nice to have a single letter command for it, but as far as I know there isn't one.

          – Tonny
          Jun 24 '13 at 15:23
















        4














        a Enter Esc to split to the right of the cursor, or i Enter Esc to split to the left.






        share|improve this answer



















        • 1





          That is it. Just insert a single newline. Alternatively: use r+<return> to replace the character under the cursor with a newline. Would be nice to have a single letter command for it, but as far as I know there isn't one.

          – Tonny
          Jun 24 '13 at 15:23














        4












        4








        4







        a Enter Esc to split to the right of the cursor, or i Enter Esc to split to the left.






        share|improve this answer













        a Enter Esc to split to the right of the cursor, or i Enter Esc to split to the left.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Jun 24 '13 at 15:17









        ScottScott

        16.2k113990




        16.2k113990








        • 1





          That is it. Just insert a single newline. Alternatively: use r+<return> to replace the character under the cursor with a newline. Would be nice to have a single letter command for it, but as far as I know there isn't one.

          – Tonny
          Jun 24 '13 at 15:23














        • 1





          That is it. Just insert a single newline. Alternatively: use r+<return> to replace the character under the cursor with a newline. Would be nice to have a single letter command for it, but as far as I know there isn't one.

          – Tonny
          Jun 24 '13 at 15:23








        1




        1





        That is it. Just insert a single newline. Alternatively: use r+<return> to replace the character under the cursor with a newline. Would be nice to have a single letter command for it, but as far as I know there isn't one.

        – Tonny
        Jun 24 '13 at 15:23





        That is it. Just insert a single newline. Alternatively: use r+<return> to replace the character under the cursor with a newline. Would be nice to have a single letter command for it, but as far as I know there isn't one.

        – Tonny
        Jun 24 '13 at 15:23











        1














        You could define your own using map. To define z as the command for example:



        :map z i<CTRL+m>





        share|improve this answer




























          1














          You could define your own using map. To define z as the command for example:



          :map z i<CTRL+m>





          share|improve this answer


























            1












            1








            1







            You could define your own using map. To define z as the command for example:



            :map z i<CTRL+m>





            share|improve this answer













            You could define your own using map. To define z as the command for example:



            :map z i<CTRL+m>






            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered Jun 24 '13 at 15:23









            suspectussuspectus

            3,71162031




            3,71162031























                1














                The easiest way I've found to split lines in Vim is the normal mode command gq (type both letters in quick succession in normal or visual mode):




                • In visual mode, it will split whatever is selected.

                • In normal mode, you follow gq with a motion.


                For example, gql will split one line to the currently set width. To set the width of the split lines to be different from your current setting, you can use



                :set textwidth=<n>


                Where n=number of characters you want in a line, e.g., 10, and change back to your normal width when you're done.



                Got this information from a Youtube video by Kholidfu that shows how to join and split lines in normal mode using a motion: Vim Tutorial - Join and Split Lines.






                share|improve this answer






























                  1














                  The easiest way I've found to split lines in Vim is the normal mode command gq (type both letters in quick succession in normal or visual mode):




                  • In visual mode, it will split whatever is selected.

                  • In normal mode, you follow gq with a motion.


                  For example, gql will split one line to the currently set width. To set the width of the split lines to be different from your current setting, you can use



                  :set textwidth=<n>


                  Where n=number of characters you want in a line, e.g., 10, and change back to your normal width when you're done.



                  Got this information from a Youtube video by Kholidfu that shows how to join and split lines in normal mode using a motion: Vim Tutorial - Join and Split Lines.






                  share|improve this answer




























                    1












                    1








                    1







                    The easiest way I've found to split lines in Vim is the normal mode command gq (type both letters in quick succession in normal or visual mode):




                    • In visual mode, it will split whatever is selected.

                    • In normal mode, you follow gq with a motion.


                    For example, gql will split one line to the currently set width. To set the width of the split lines to be different from your current setting, you can use



                    :set textwidth=<n>


                    Where n=number of characters you want in a line, e.g., 10, and change back to your normal width when you're done.



                    Got this information from a Youtube video by Kholidfu that shows how to join and split lines in normal mode using a motion: Vim Tutorial - Join and Split Lines.






                    share|improve this answer















                    The easiest way I've found to split lines in Vim is the normal mode command gq (type both letters in quick succession in normal or visual mode):




                    • In visual mode, it will split whatever is selected.

                    • In normal mode, you follow gq with a motion.


                    For example, gql will split one line to the currently set width. To set the width of the split lines to be different from your current setting, you can use



                    :set textwidth=<n>


                    Where n=number of characters you want in a line, e.g., 10, and change back to your normal width when you're done.



                    Got this information from a Youtube video by Kholidfu that shows how to join and split lines in normal mode using a motion: Vim Tutorial - Join and Split Lines.







                    share|improve this answer














                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer








                    edited Jun 13 '17 at 15:24









                    Greenonline

                    1,2733923




                    1,2733923










                    answered Jun 13 '17 at 14:12









                    vdicarlovdicarlo

                    111




                    111























                        0














                        You can record a macro:



                        in normal mode type "q+" to start the record.
                        press "i", the macro you want to record.
                        then press "q" again to stop recording.



                        to use the macro go to normal mode and type "@+letter".



                        in my case I used the "b" to use this macro:
                        to record type in normal mode "qbiq"
                        to use type in normal mode "@b"






                        share|improve this answer




























                          0














                          You can record a macro:



                          in normal mode type "q+" to start the record.
                          press "i", the macro you want to record.
                          then press "q" again to stop recording.



                          to use the macro go to normal mode and type "@+letter".



                          in my case I used the "b" to use this macro:
                          to record type in normal mode "qbiq"
                          to use type in normal mode "@b"






                          share|improve this answer


























                            0












                            0








                            0







                            You can record a macro:



                            in normal mode type "q+" to start the record.
                            press "i", the macro you want to record.
                            then press "q" again to stop recording.



                            to use the macro go to normal mode and type "@+letter".



                            in my case I used the "b" to use this macro:
                            to record type in normal mode "qbiq"
                            to use type in normal mode "@b"






                            share|improve this answer













                            You can record a macro:



                            in normal mode type "q+" to start the record.
                            press "i", the macro you want to record.
                            then press "q" again to stop recording.



                            to use the macro go to normal mode and type "@+letter".



                            in my case I used the "b" to use this macro:
                            to record type in normal mode "qbiq"
                            to use type in normal mode "@b"







                            share|improve this answer












                            share|improve this answer



                            share|improve this answer










                            answered Feb 7 at 11:14









                            luizhjluizhj

                            1




                            1






























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