Multiple 0-1 knapsack












4














I have a problem were the time in minutes of N songs are given and I have to write the maximum number of time in K CDs.



Input description




The first input line consists of two positive integers N e K ($N le 100$, $K le 3$), which represent respectively the number of songs and te number of cds. The second input line consists of N positive integers, which represent the duration in minutes of each song. The last input line consists of K positive integers, which represent the maximum number of minutes of music that it is possible to record to each cd. No song has more than 50 minutes, and no cd has available more than 50 minutes of space.




Output description




Print a line containing singly the maximum total number of minutes of music that it is possible to record to the cartridges.




To solve this problem I've programmed a dynamic programming solution where the choices are put the $i$th song on each CD or none.



#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string.h>


int dpt[51][51][51][101]; //table for dp

int dp(int *song, int *cd, int n, int k, int element){
if(element == n)
return dpt[ cd[0] ][ cd[1] ][ cd[2] ][element] = 0;

if(dpt[ cd[0] ][ cd[1] ][ cd[2] ][element] != -1)
return dpt[ cd[0] ][ cd[1] ][ cd[2] ][element];

int best = 0;

for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i) {
if(cd[i] >= song[element]){
cd[i] -= song[element];
best = std::max(best,song[element] + dp(song,cd,n,k,element + 1));
cd[i] += song[element];
}
}

best = std::max(best,dp(song,cd,n,k,element + 1));

return dpt[ cd[0] ][ cd[1] ][ cd[2] ][element] = best;
}

int main(void){
int n,k;
std::cin >> n >> k;

int song[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
std::cin >> song[i];
}

int cd[3] = {0,0,0};
for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i) {
std::cin >> cd[i];
}

memset(dpt, -1 , sizeof(dpt));
std::cout << dp(song, cd, n, k, 0) << "n";
}


This solution takes approximately 1 second with a unknown testbase. But some people got 0 secs. What can I do better here?



Here are some samples:



Input




8 3
7 3 3 2 4 4 2 3
9 8 9

10 1
31 36 16 13 10 13 36 47 1 21
20

10 2
41 8 48 49 33 2 41 26 5 39
22 37



Output




26

17

48










share|improve this question





























    4














    I have a problem were the time in minutes of N songs are given and I have to write the maximum number of time in K CDs.



    Input description




    The first input line consists of two positive integers N e K ($N le 100$, $K le 3$), which represent respectively the number of songs and te number of cds. The second input line consists of N positive integers, which represent the duration in minutes of each song. The last input line consists of K positive integers, which represent the maximum number of minutes of music that it is possible to record to each cd. No song has more than 50 minutes, and no cd has available more than 50 minutes of space.




    Output description




    Print a line containing singly the maximum total number of minutes of music that it is possible to record to the cartridges.




    To solve this problem I've programmed a dynamic programming solution where the choices are put the $i$th song on each CD or none.



    #include <iostream>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <string.h>


    int dpt[51][51][51][101]; //table for dp

    int dp(int *song, int *cd, int n, int k, int element){
    if(element == n)
    return dpt[ cd[0] ][ cd[1] ][ cd[2] ][element] = 0;

    if(dpt[ cd[0] ][ cd[1] ][ cd[2] ][element] != -1)
    return dpt[ cd[0] ][ cd[1] ][ cd[2] ][element];

    int best = 0;

    for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i) {
    if(cd[i] >= song[element]){
    cd[i] -= song[element];
    best = std::max(best,song[element] + dp(song,cd,n,k,element + 1));
    cd[i] += song[element];
    }
    }

    best = std::max(best,dp(song,cd,n,k,element + 1));

    return dpt[ cd[0] ][ cd[1] ][ cd[2] ][element] = best;
    }

    int main(void){
    int n,k;
    std::cin >> n >> k;

    int song[n];
    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
    std::cin >> song[i];
    }

    int cd[3] = {0,0,0};
    for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i) {
    std::cin >> cd[i];
    }

    memset(dpt, -1 , sizeof(dpt));
    std::cout << dp(song, cd, n, k, 0) << "n";
    }


    This solution takes approximately 1 second with a unknown testbase. But some people got 0 secs. What can I do better here?



    Here are some samples:



    Input




    8 3
    7 3 3 2 4 4 2 3
    9 8 9

    10 1
    31 36 16 13 10 13 36 47 1 21
    20

    10 2
    41 8 48 49 33 2 41 26 5 39
    22 37



    Output




    26

    17

    48










    share|improve this question



























      4












      4








      4







      I have a problem were the time in minutes of N songs are given and I have to write the maximum number of time in K CDs.



      Input description




      The first input line consists of two positive integers N e K ($N le 100$, $K le 3$), which represent respectively the number of songs and te number of cds. The second input line consists of N positive integers, which represent the duration in minutes of each song. The last input line consists of K positive integers, which represent the maximum number of minutes of music that it is possible to record to each cd. No song has more than 50 minutes, and no cd has available more than 50 minutes of space.




      Output description




      Print a line containing singly the maximum total number of minutes of music that it is possible to record to the cartridges.




      To solve this problem I've programmed a dynamic programming solution where the choices are put the $i$th song on each CD or none.



      #include <iostream>
      #include <algorithm>
      #include <string.h>


      int dpt[51][51][51][101]; //table for dp

      int dp(int *song, int *cd, int n, int k, int element){
      if(element == n)
      return dpt[ cd[0] ][ cd[1] ][ cd[2] ][element] = 0;

      if(dpt[ cd[0] ][ cd[1] ][ cd[2] ][element] != -1)
      return dpt[ cd[0] ][ cd[1] ][ cd[2] ][element];

      int best = 0;

      for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i) {
      if(cd[i] >= song[element]){
      cd[i] -= song[element];
      best = std::max(best,song[element] + dp(song,cd,n,k,element + 1));
      cd[i] += song[element];
      }
      }

      best = std::max(best,dp(song,cd,n,k,element + 1));

      return dpt[ cd[0] ][ cd[1] ][ cd[2] ][element] = best;
      }

      int main(void){
      int n,k;
      std::cin >> n >> k;

      int song[n];
      for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
      std::cin >> song[i];
      }

      int cd[3] = {0,0,0};
      for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i) {
      std::cin >> cd[i];
      }

      memset(dpt, -1 , sizeof(dpt));
      std::cout << dp(song, cd, n, k, 0) << "n";
      }


      This solution takes approximately 1 second with a unknown testbase. But some people got 0 secs. What can I do better here?



      Here are some samples:



      Input




      8 3
      7 3 3 2 4 4 2 3
      9 8 9

      10 1
      31 36 16 13 10 13 36 47 1 21
      20

      10 2
      41 8 48 49 33 2 41 26 5 39
      22 37



      Output




      26

      17

      48










      share|improve this question















      I have a problem were the time in minutes of N songs are given and I have to write the maximum number of time in K CDs.



      Input description




      The first input line consists of two positive integers N e K ($N le 100$, $K le 3$), which represent respectively the number of songs and te number of cds. The second input line consists of N positive integers, which represent the duration in minutes of each song. The last input line consists of K positive integers, which represent the maximum number of minutes of music that it is possible to record to each cd. No song has more than 50 minutes, and no cd has available more than 50 minutes of space.




      Output description




      Print a line containing singly the maximum total number of minutes of music that it is possible to record to the cartridges.




      To solve this problem I've programmed a dynamic programming solution where the choices are put the $i$th song on each CD or none.



      #include <iostream>
      #include <algorithm>
      #include <string.h>


      int dpt[51][51][51][101]; //table for dp

      int dp(int *song, int *cd, int n, int k, int element){
      if(element == n)
      return dpt[ cd[0] ][ cd[1] ][ cd[2] ][element] = 0;

      if(dpt[ cd[0] ][ cd[1] ][ cd[2] ][element] != -1)
      return dpt[ cd[0] ][ cd[1] ][ cd[2] ][element];

      int best = 0;

      for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i) {
      if(cd[i] >= song[element]){
      cd[i] -= song[element];
      best = std::max(best,song[element] + dp(song,cd,n,k,element + 1));
      cd[i] += song[element];
      }
      }

      best = std::max(best,dp(song,cd,n,k,element + 1));

      return dpt[ cd[0] ][ cd[1] ][ cd[2] ][element] = best;
      }

      int main(void){
      int n,k;
      std::cin >> n >> k;

      int song[n];
      for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
      std::cin >> song[i];
      }

      int cd[3] = {0,0,0};
      for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i) {
      std::cin >> cd[i];
      }

      memset(dpt, -1 , sizeof(dpt));
      std::cout << dp(song, cd, n, k, 0) << "n";
      }


      This solution takes approximately 1 second with a unknown testbase. But some people got 0 secs. What can I do better here?



      Here are some samples:



      Input




      8 3
      7 3 3 2 4 4 2 3
      9 8 9

      10 1
      31 36 16 13 10 13 36 47 1 21
      20

      10 2
      41 8 48 49 33 2 41 26 5 39
      22 37



      Output




      26

      17

      48







      c++ performance dynamic-programming knapsack-problem






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Dec 18 at 17:06









      200_success

      128k15150412




      128k15150412










      asked Nov 6 '15 at 19:22









      Felipe

      292212




      292212



























          active

          oldest

          votes











          Your Answer





          StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
          return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
          StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
          StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["\$", "\$"]]);
          });
          });
          }, "mathjax-editing");

          StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function () {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function () {
          StackExchange.snippets.init();
          });
          });
          }, "code-snippets");

          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "196"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: false,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: null,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });














          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fcodereview.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f110050%2fmultiple-0-1-knapsack%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown






























          active

          oldest

          votes













          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes
















          draft saved

          draft discarded




















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to Code Review Stack Exchange!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





          Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


          Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fcodereview.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f110050%2fmultiple-0-1-knapsack%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          Список кардиналов, возведённых папой римским Каликстом III

          Deduzione

          Mysql.sock missing - “Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket”