find -exec {} + argument list limit











up vote
4
down vote

favorite












I know that when the maximum argument list size is reached, xargs keeps creating new lists until all of the files are included;



but does find -exec <command> {} + do the same thing or will it not work if the size of the list exceeds the output of getconf ARG_MAX?










share|improve this question


























    up vote
    4
    down vote

    favorite












    I know that when the maximum argument list size is reached, xargs keeps creating new lists until all of the files are included;



    but does find -exec <command> {} + do the same thing or will it not work if the size of the list exceeds the output of getconf ARG_MAX?










    share|improve this question
























      up vote
      4
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      4
      down vote

      favorite











      I know that when the maximum argument list size is reached, xargs keeps creating new lists until all of the files are included;



      but does find -exec <command> {} + do the same thing or will it not work if the size of the list exceeds the output of getconf ARG_MAX?










      share|improve this question













      I know that when the maximum argument list size is reached, xargs keeps creating new lists until all of the files are included;



      but does find -exec <command> {} + do the same thing or will it not work if the size of the list exceeds the output of getconf ARG_MAX?







      find xargs arguments






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Nov 20 at 10:32









      EmmaV

      1,0541330




      1,0541330






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes

















          up vote
          9
          down vote



          accepted










          Yes, find -exec ... {} + runs the given command as many times as necessary to accommodate all the arguments without exceeding the maximum argument list size in each invocation. This is specified by POSIX:




          If the primary expression is punctuated by a <plus-sign>, the primary shall always evaluate as true, and the pathnames for which the primary is evaluated shall be aggregated into sets. [...] An argument containing only the two characters "{}" shall be replaced by the set of aggregated pathnames, with each pathname passed as a separate argument to the invoked utility in the same order that it was aggregated. The size of any set of two or more pathnames shall be limited such that execution of the utility does not cause the system's {ARG_MAX} limit to be exceeded.




          (emphasis mine).






          share|improve this answer




























            up vote
            3
            down vote













            It does the same thing, i.e. using -exec ... {} + will execute the given utilitity with batches of found pathnames, one or several times. This is what this syntax is for.






            share|improve this answer























              Your Answer








              StackExchange.ready(function() {
              var channelOptions = {
              tags: "".split(" "),
              id: "106"
              };
              initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

              StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
              // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
              if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
              StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
              createEditor();
              });
              }
              else {
              createEditor();
              }
              });

              function createEditor() {
              StackExchange.prepareEditor({
              heartbeatType: 'answer',
              convertImagesToLinks: false,
              noModals: true,
              showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
              reputationToPostImages: null,
              bindNavPrevention: true,
              postfix: "",
              imageUploader: {
              brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
              contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
              allowUrls: true
              },
              onDemand: true,
              discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
              ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
              });


              }
              });














               

              draft saved


              draft discarded


















              StackExchange.ready(
              function () {
              StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2funix.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f482930%2ffind-exec-argument-list-limit%23new-answer', 'question_page');
              }
              );

              Post as a guest















              Required, but never shown

























              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes








              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes








              up vote
              9
              down vote



              accepted










              Yes, find -exec ... {} + runs the given command as many times as necessary to accommodate all the arguments without exceeding the maximum argument list size in each invocation. This is specified by POSIX:




              If the primary expression is punctuated by a <plus-sign>, the primary shall always evaluate as true, and the pathnames for which the primary is evaluated shall be aggregated into sets. [...] An argument containing only the two characters "{}" shall be replaced by the set of aggregated pathnames, with each pathname passed as a separate argument to the invoked utility in the same order that it was aggregated. The size of any set of two or more pathnames shall be limited such that execution of the utility does not cause the system's {ARG_MAX} limit to be exceeded.




              (emphasis mine).






              share|improve this answer

























                up vote
                9
                down vote



                accepted










                Yes, find -exec ... {} + runs the given command as many times as necessary to accommodate all the arguments without exceeding the maximum argument list size in each invocation. This is specified by POSIX:




                If the primary expression is punctuated by a <plus-sign>, the primary shall always evaluate as true, and the pathnames for which the primary is evaluated shall be aggregated into sets. [...] An argument containing only the two characters "{}" shall be replaced by the set of aggregated pathnames, with each pathname passed as a separate argument to the invoked utility in the same order that it was aggregated. The size of any set of two or more pathnames shall be limited such that execution of the utility does not cause the system's {ARG_MAX} limit to be exceeded.




                (emphasis mine).






                share|improve this answer























                  up vote
                  9
                  down vote



                  accepted







                  up vote
                  9
                  down vote



                  accepted






                  Yes, find -exec ... {} + runs the given command as many times as necessary to accommodate all the arguments without exceeding the maximum argument list size in each invocation. This is specified by POSIX:




                  If the primary expression is punctuated by a <plus-sign>, the primary shall always evaluate as true, and the pathnames for which the primary is evaluated shall be aggregated into sets. [...] An argument containing only the two characters "{}" shall be replaced by the set of aggregated pathnames, with each pathname passed as a separate argument to the invoked utility in the same order that it was aggregated. The size of any set of two or more pathnames shall be limited such that execution of the utility does not cause the system's {ARG_MAX} limit to be exceeded.




                  (emphasis mine).






                  share|improve this answer












                  Yes, find -exec ... {} + runs the given command as many times as necessary to accommodate all the arguments without exceeding the maximum argument list size in each invocation. This is specified by POSIX:




                  If the primary expression is punctuated by a <plus-sign>, the primary shall always evaluate as true, and the pathnames for which the primary is evaluated shall be aggregated into sets. [...] An argument containing only the two characters "{}" shall be replaced by the set of aggregated pathnames, with each pathname passed as a separate argument to the invoked utility in the same order that it was aggregated. The size of any set of two or more pathnames shall be limited such that execution of the utility does not cause the system's {ARG_MAX} limit to be exceeded.




                  (emphasis mine).







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Nov 20 at 10:35









                  Stephen Kitt

                  158k23346423




                  158k23346423
























                      up vote
                      3
                      down vote













                      It does the same thing, i.e. using -exec ... {} + will execute the given utilitity with batches of found pathnames, one or several times. This is what this syntax is for.






                      share|improve this answer



























                        up vote
                        3
                        down vote













                        It does the same thing, i.e. using -exec ... {} + will execute the given utilitity with batches of found pathnames, one or several times. This is what this syntax is for.






                        share|improve this answer

























                          up vote
                          3
                          down vote










                          up vote
                          3
                          down vote









                          It does the same thing, i.e. using -exec ... {} + will execute the given utilitity with batches of found pathnames, one or several times. This is what this syntax is for.






                          share|improve this answer














                          It does the same thing, i.e. using -exec ... {} + will execute the given utilitity with batches of found pathnames, one or several times. This is what this syntax is for.







                          share|improve this answer














                          share|improve this answer



                          share|improve this answer








                          edited Nov 20 at 10:54

























                          answered Nov 20 at 10:36









                          Kusalananda

                          117k16221359




                          117k16221359






























                               

                              draft saved


                              draft discarded



















































                               


                              draft saved


                              draft discarded














                              StackExchange.ready(
                              function () {
                              StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2funix.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f482930%2ffind-exec-argument-list-limit%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                              }
                              );

                              Post as a guest















                              Required, but never shown





















































                              Required, but never shown














                              Required, but never shown












                              Required, but never shown







                              Required, but never shown

































                              Required, but never shown














                              Required, but never shown












                              Required, but never shown







                              Required, but never shown







                              Popular posts from this blog

                              Список кардиналов, возведённых папой римским Каликстом III

                              Deduzione

                              Mysql.sock missing - “Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket”